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If you read one book this year...

Superb Account of the UN Role in RwandaUnlike so many other books about Rwanda, Barnett refuses to simply write off the UN or the international community as uncaring or unconcerned about the unfolding genocide in Rwanda. Rather, he shows that those involved were deeply concerned but trapped by their own rules and internal bureaucratic logic, leading eventually to paralysis and inaction.
Coming fast on the heels of Somalia and Bosnia, Rwanda was left to implode because everyone involved operated on a logical/ethical plane seemingly far removed from the actual humanitarian crisis on the ground. With the UN overstretched and concerned about its reputation/survival, the members states of the security council unwilling to send troops or supplies into a raging anarchy, and UN rules dictating when peacekeeping and intervention were justified, Rwanda was left to fend for itself.
Barnett does a great job of presenting the facts and their corresponding arguments and explaining just how impossible a situation the UN was facing. As he says, none of this justifies UN inaction, but it does help us to understand how and why the world stood by as nearly 1 million people were slaughtered.
This book would not serve as a good introduction of the genocide itself, as the focus is really on the United Nations and its handling of the situation. If it is the actual genocide you want to learn about, read another book ("We Wish to Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families" is a great introduction, as is Fergal Keane's "Season of Blood.") But if you want to understand how and why the international community so gravely failed Rwanda, this is the best book available.


A must for any traveller to Morocco!

A Stellar Publication of Relgious Art from African Diaspora

Conference Papers: Alleviating Poverty in AfricaIn addition to introductions by James D. Wolfensohn, President of the World Bank and George Carey, Archbishop of Canterbury, there are excellent review papers on the overall situation in Africa, and a summary, including some excerpts, of the World Bank's exhaustive survey "Voices of the Poor." Other topics include Conflict Prevention, Post-Conflict Reconstruction, Corruption, Gender Inequity, Women's Issues in Health and Education, AIDS, Roles of Public and Private Sectors, Microcredit and Microfinance, the Role of the Christian Faith in Development, the Role of the Church in Poverty Alleviation, and my own paper, "Creating a Climate for Private Sector Investment."
As one who attended most of the sessions, I found this book provides a fascinating glimpse into the spiritual dimensions of poverty. A majority of the authors are African. For that reason, the book provides refreshingly different insights from those often found in publications published in Washington, DC.
This is a useful book for anyone who wants to learn more about the problems in Africa as well as those who are more expert and already involved in trying to help to solve some of those problems. At 243 pages, it is very readable and easy to take along for airplane reading.


WowHis views are controversial -- many have claimed that the source of the Beta Israel was from the Arabian Peninsula, or a break-off from Ethiopian Christianity, although I find the latter hard to believe. I am currently reading other works about them written by Steven Kaplan and other.
Very little is known about the Beta Israel, hopefully much more research will be devoted to understanding them, their past, their history, their customs and their beliefs. I firmly believe that these people are Jews descended, as they believe, from Solomon. Luckily these people are still alive while other groups have unfortunately been relegated to history.
I highly recommend this work and I'm pretty sure most will enjoy it! Thank you David Kessler for all your study and devotion to this topic and to the Beta Israel.


Bold. Pioneering. Energetic. Necessary!

Excellent easy reference bookThe family are posed for a photo with all their worldly possessions, then the book takes us through their average day and lifestyle.
It is a wonderful book that gives children an easy way to compare their lives with those of the children in the book. It is simple yet thorough.
An excellent introductory book to real life of families in Ethiopia.


Fantastic Invasion....a fantastic voyage

Unknown treasuresReij and Waters-Bayer have gathered evidence of farmer innovation from more than a dozen countries in East, West and Southern Africa. Their research was a collaborative effort with two major, Dutch-funded, regional development programs. The individual field reports followed a clear set of selection criteria and reporting standards. The editors provided the framework, introduction and conclusion and invited a number of research and extension teams, mainly African, to present the individual case studies. The result is the portrayal of 'best farming practices' introduced and/or refined by African men and women farmers, which have proven successful against environmental and economic adversity.
The book is grouped by themes and relevant case studies from each region are summarized. For example, we find a report on how farmers "increase and diversify plant biomass" through the development of planting pits in Burkina Faso, or the use of such pits for improved maize production in southern Tanzania. "Farmer-to-farmer communication" among communities in Tigray (Ethiopia) facilitates the spreading of effective land management techniques, proving that building partnerships and sharing knowledge is an important practical trait of farmer innovators. Farmer Innovators do not work in isolation and their ideas and experiments can have a major impact on the neighbouring community and beyond. It will be important to study lessons from these experiences to influence policy and political and economic leaders: small-scale farmers have an important role to play if agriculture in Africa is to be successful and sustainable. In their concluding chapter, the editors also raise questions regarding the prevailing north-south technology transfer that has been the mainstay of African agricultural development intervention.
FARMER INNOVATION, although not a difficult read, is more designed for the research, extension and agriculture/development community than for the general audience. In order to demonstrate the consistency of their methodology, the editors allow for a certain amount of repetitive description of the consultation and investigation processes involved. The case studies themselves should motivate the reader to persevere. Anybody interested in agriculture and farming systems and techniques will find ample and interesting information in this collection.
I don't think that many people will read this book because of its subject matter. It's a topic that many people want to avoid or deny. Regardless of this, Sven Lindqvist should be praised and recognized for this fascinating and enlightening book.